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Sunday, March 27, 2016

Exercise C Present Perfect Simple



Exercise C
1. Using the Present Perfect tense, fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs shown in brackets. For example:
      -We ____________ the contest. (to enter)
      We have entered the contest.
      -He ____________ the work. (to finish)
      He has finished the work.
1. They _______________ a pizza. (to order)
2. It _______________ to rain. (to start)
3. You _______________ the question. (to answer)
4. I _______________ the eggs. (to cook)
5. We _______________ the sauce. (to heat)
6. He _______________ the room. (to clean)
7. She _______________ the car. (to start)
8. They _______________ on the door. (to knock)
9. You _______________ on the lights. (to turn)
10. She _______________ them to come. (to ask)
2. Rewrite the following sentences, using the contracted form of the auxiliary to have. For example:
      -It has started.
      It's started.
      -We have telephoned.
      We've telephoned.
1. I have agreed.                                       6. You have waited.
2. You have moved.                                              7. She has answered.
3. He has looked.                                      8. We have finished.
4. We have argued.                                               9. It has cooled.
5. They have explained.                            10. I have ordered.
3. Paying attention to the spelling of the past participles, fill in the blanks using the Present Perfect tense of the regular verbs shown in brackets. For example:
      -She _________ hard. (to try)
      She has tried hard.
     - He ___________ his friend. (to annoy)
      He has annoyed his friend.
1. We _______________ them. (to envy)
2. She ________________ the clarinet for five years. (to play)
3. You _________________ for the job. (to apply)
4. We _______________ the eggs. (to fry)
5. They _________________ six people. (to employ)
6. He ________________ the wall with paint. (to spray)
7. I ________________ home. (to hurry)
8. They _________________ unusual intelligence. (to display)
9. It _________________ our chances. (to destroy)
10. You ________________ on your bicycle. (to rely)
4. Paying attention to the spelling of the past participles, fill in the blanks using the Present Perfect tense of the regular verbs shown in brackets. For example:
     - He __________ the child. (to scare)
      He has scared the child.
     - They ____________ the hillside. (to scar)
      They have scarred the hillside.
1. She __________________. (to apologize)
2. I ________________ the soup. (to stir)
3. It _________________. (to stop)
4. We _________________ what happened. (to explain)
5. They __________________ a concert. (to plan)
6. You ________________ the table. (to wipe)
7. We _________________ our hopes on you. (to pin)
8. She _________________ the choir. (to join)
9. They ________________ an eagle. (to spot)
10. It ___________ every day. (to rain)
11. You _______________ the cream. (to whip)
12. She _______________ everything. (to arrange)
5. Keeping in mind that the ending ed forms a separate syllable only when it follows the letter d or t, indicate the number of syllables in each of the following past participles. Read each of the the past participles aloud. For example:
      __ pained
      1 pained
      __ painted
      2 painted
1. ___ waited                    10. ___ rated                           19. ___ stared
2. ___ wailed                    11. ___ joined                         20. ___ started
3. ___ pinned                    12. ___ jumped
4. ___ printed                    13. ___ folded
5. ___ acted                      14. ___ frowned
6. ___ added                     15. ___ passed
7. ___ wanted                   16. ___ patted
8. ___ warned                   17. ___ raided
9. ___ raced                      18. ___ rained
6. Referring to the table of irregular verbs if necessary, fill in the blanks with the Present Perfect tense of the irregular verbs shown in brackets. For example:
      They _________ tall. (to grow)
      They have grown tall.
      He __________ it. (to choose)
      He has chosen it.
1. We _____________ lunch. (to eat)
2. I ______________ the floor. (to sweep)
3. She ______________ in a choir. (to sing)
4. They ______________ to work. (to go)
5. You ______________ your way. (to lose)
6. He _____________ earlier than usual. (to rise)
7. We ______________ to everyone. (to speak)
8. I ______________ the kingfisher. (to see)
9. They _________ each other a long time. (to know)
10. She _______________ here from France. (to fly)
11. He ______________ very helpful. (to be)
12. I _______________ the blue cloth. (to cut)
13. We ______________ two letters. (to write)
14. They _______________ the competition. (to win)
15. She ________________ no one. (to tell)
16. It _______________ a long time. (to take)
17. You ________________ to do it. (to forget)
18. I ________________ it. (to hear)
19. They _______________ town. (to leave)
20. He ________________ the problem. (to understand)
7. Following the model of the examples, rewrite the following affirmative statements as questions, negative statements, negative questions without contractions, negative questions with contractions, and affirmative statements followed by negative tag questions. For example:
      I have read this book.
      Have I read this book?
      I have not read this book.
      Have I not read this book?
      Haven't I read this book?
      I have read this book, haven't I?
      He has found the answer.
      Has he found the answer?
      He has not found the answer.
      Has he not found the answer?
      Hasn't he found the answer?
      He has found the answer, hasn't he?
1. They have eaten the cookies.
2. She has told the truth.
3. He has run fast.
4. We have watered the plants.
5. You have hurried.
8. Make ‘wh’ present perfect questions:
1. (How long / she / live in London?)
_______________________________________________________________
2. (Where / you / be?)
_______________________________________________________________
3. (How much coffee / you / drink today?)
_______________________________________________________________
4. (What / you / do today?)
_______________________________________________________________
5. (How long / he / work here?)
_______________________________________________________________
6. (Why / you / bring that?)
_______________________________________________________________
7. (How many times / you / visit Scotland?)
_______________________________________________________________
8. (How many books / you / read this week?)
_______________________________________________________________
9. (How long / you study English?)
_______________________________________________________________
10. (How much food / you / buy?)
_______________________________________________________________
9. Make the present perfect - choose positive, negative or question:
1. (I / go / to the library today)
_______________________________________________________________
2. (you / keep a pet for three years)
_______________________________________________________________
3. (you / come here before?)
_______________________________________________________________
4. (it / rain all day?)
_______________________________________________________________
5. (who / we / forgot to invite?)
_______________________________________________________________
6. (we / not / hear that song already)
_______________________________________________________________
7. (he / not / forget his books)
_______________________________________________________________
8. (she / steal all the chocolate!)
_______________________________________________________________
9. (I / explain it well?)
_______________________________________________________________
10. (who / he / meet recently?)
_______________________________________________________________
10. Make the sentences passive: Present Perfect Simple
1. Somebody has cleaned the kitchen.
__The kitchen has been cleaned ________________________________
2. Somebody has watered the plants.
_______________________________________________________________
3. Somebody has taken the money.
_______________________________________________________________
4. Somebody has bought the presents.
_______________________________________________________________
5. Somebody has finished the report.
_______________________________________________________________
6. Somebody has killed the President.
_______________________________________________________________
7. Somebody has repaired the road.
_______________________________________________________________
8. Somebody has elected that man.
_______________________________________________________________
9. Somebody has learned lessons.
_______________________________________________________________
10. Somebody has fired John.
_______________________________________________________________
11. Somebody has ordered new books.
_______________________________________________________________
12. Somebody has prepared the meal.
_______________________________________________________________
13. Somebody has sent the email.
_______________________________________________________________
14. Somebody has eaten the strawberries.
_______________________________________________________________
15. Somebody has fixed the heating.
_______________________________________________________________
16. Somebody has made coffee.
_______________________________________________________________
17. Somebody has turned on the air conditioning.
_______________________________________________________________
18. Somebody has downloaded the song.
_______________________________________________________________
19. Somebody has rented a flat.
_______________________________________________________________
20. Somebody has booked the holiday.
_______________________________________________________________

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